Types of Surveys and Fees

A sailboat cruises through clear blue ocean waters, captured from an aerial perspective.

The main types of surveys are typically referred to as “Condition & Value Surveys,” whether they are for pre-purchase, financing, or insurance. If you are buying a vessel, a marine survey is similar to a home inspection – giving you the general condition of the vessel, its options, and the fair market value based on condition, blue-book values, and comparables. A pre-purchase survey can assist you in deciding whether to purchase and could prevent you from making a very expensive mistake. It is a wise idea to make a survey from a qualified marine surveyor a contingency in any contract to purchase a vessel of any size or condition. An insurance underwriting survey is one your insurance provider may request prior to insuring your boat and is used for condition and valuation for underwriting purposes. A financing survey is one that is required by your lender to ensure the vessel is worth what is being borrowed for it. Below is an explanation of the different types of surveys and the fees for the different types of surveys.

Pre-Purchase Survey – This is the most comprehensive type of survey and is strongly advised when purchasing any vessel. The condition and overall operation of the vessel are examined. This covers structural and hull integrity, electrical, propulsion, and fuel systems. Other aspects that are surveyed include other machinery, navigation equipment, miscellaneous onboard systems, cosmetic appearance, electronics, safety equipment, and overall maintenance. Thermal imaging is included as part of the survey. It is recommended that the vessel be inspected in and out of the water if possible. It is also recommended that a trial run be conducted to evaluate performance and handling.

Insurance Survey – This survey is performed so that the insurance company can determine whether the vessel is an acceptable insurance risk. The insurance company is generally interested in structural integrity, mechanical systems, safety features for its intended usage, overall vessel condition, and repairs made or needed, if necessary. The insurance company will also want a market valuation and replacement cost.

Financing Survey – This type is performed in the same fashion as the insurance survey and may require additional information if major upgrades have been made (or are in the process of being made) that would affect the overall valuation of the vessel for financing or refinancing purposes. This type of survey report may also be required for estate settlements, donations, and court cases.

Marina Safety Survey – This is the survey required by some marinas before you can get a lease to keep your boat there. The requirements vary from marina to marina, but this is a survey designed to make sure your vessel is in a sound and safe condition that will not cause any loss or safety issues for the marina or its occupants.

Damage Claims Survey – This type of survey is conducted on behalf of an insurance company after a claim has been submitted.

Survey Pricing

(All pricing is per foot. Vessel length is as listed by the manufacturer.)

Payment is due upon completion of the survey inspection if the client is in attendance. Payment may be made by major credit card, personal check, or cash. Payment is requested via credit card one day in advance for clients who choose to not attend the survey. For international clients, payment is required at the time of scheduling.

True Heading Marine Surveying & Consulting | Alexandria, VA